Planning a visit to Pearl Harbor is a journey through history, offering a chance to explore one of the most pivotal moments in American history. From guided Pearl Harbor tours to self-paced exploration, this iconic site on Oahu, Hawaii, provides a deep understanding of the events of December 7, 1941. Here’s everything you need to know to make your visit to Pearl Harbor unforgettable.
Understanding the Historical Significance of Pearl Harbor
When you visit Pearl Harbor, you’re stepping into a site of immense historical importance. On December 7, 1941, Pearl Harbor was the target of a surprise attack by the Japanese Navy, propelling the United States into World War II. Today, Pearl Harbor stands as a memorial to those who lost their lives and a testament to the resilience of a nation. Whether you’re taking a guided Pearl Harbor tour or exploring on your own, understanding the historical context enhances the experience.
Planning Your Visit to Pearl Harbor
Booking Pearl Harbor Tours in Advance
Pearl Harbor tours are incredibly popular, with millions of visitors flocking to the site each year. To ensure you don’t miss out, it’s crucial to book your tour in advance. Many Pearl Harbor tours include visits to the USS Arizona Memorial, the Battleship Missouri, and other key attractions. You can book these tours online, which guarantees you a spot and often includes transportation to and from your hotel.
Choosing the Best Time to Visit Pearl Harbor
For the best experience, it’s recommended to visit Pearl Harbor early in the morning. Arriving early helps you beat the crowds and gives you time to fully immerse yourself in the history. The morning light also adds a serene atmosphere to the memorials, making your visit to Pearl Harbor even more impactful.
Getting to Pearl Harbor
Located about 10 miles northwest of Honolulu, Pearl Harbor is easily accessible from major areas like Waikiki. If you’re staying in Waikiki, many Pearl Harbor tours offer round-trip transportation, making it easy to get there without the hassle of driving and parking. If you prefer to drive, there is ample parking available at the site.
What to Expect When You Visit Pearl Harbor
USS Arizona Memorial
No visit to Pearl Harbor is complete without seeing the USS Arizona Memorial. This solemn site is built over the remains of the sunken battleship USS Arizona, where 1,177 crew members lost their lives during the attack. Your visit includes a short documentary film, a boat ride to the memorial, and time to pay your respects in the shrine room, where the names of the fallen are engraved.
Battleship Missouri Memorial
The Battleship Missouri, also known as “Mighty Mo,” is another must-see when you visit Pearl Harbor. This historic ship is where the Japanese formally surrendered, bringing an end to World War II. Many Pearl Harbor tours include a guided exploration of the USS Missouri, offering insights into life on board during the war. You can also explore the ship on your own, visiting the decks, bridges, and the captain’s quarters.
Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum
For those interested in aviation, the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum is a highlight of any Pearl Harbor visit. Located on Ford Island, the museum features a remarkable collection of World War II aircraft, including some that were involved in the attack on Pearl Harbor. Interactive exhibits and a flight simulator add to the experience, making it a favorite stop on Pearl Harbor tours.
USS Bowfin Submarine Museum & Park
Known as the “Pearl Harbor Avenger,” the USS Bowfin is a World War II submarine that played a crucial role in the Pacific. The USS Bowfin Submarine Museum & Park offers a glimpse into the life of submariners, with exhibits showcasing the submarine’s contributions to the war. When you visit Pearl Harbor, touring the Bowfin’s tight quarters and exploring the outdoor exhibits is a fascinating experience.
Tips for a Successful Pearl Harbor Visit
What to Wear When You Visit Pearl Harbor
When planning your visit to Pearl Harbor, it’s important to dress comfortably. Light, breathable clothing is ideal, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking. Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, as the Hawaiian sun can be intense. Comfortable shoes are essential, especially if you’re taking one of the comprehensive Pearl Harbor tours that cover multiple sites.
Security and Bag Policy at Pearl Harbor
For security reasons, bags are not allowed at the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center. This policy includes purses, backpacks, camera bags, and diaper bags. You can carry your camera by hand, but all bags must be checked into a storage facility near the entrance for a small fee. Knowing this in advance helps you prepare for a smoother visit to Pearl Harbor.
Accessibility at Pearl Harbor
Pearl Harbor is committed to being accessible to all visitors. The USS Arizona Memorial, visitor center, and museums are all wheelchair accessible. However, some areas of the Battleship Missouri and the USS Bowfin Submarine may be challenging for those with mobility issues. It’s a good idea to contact the visitor services team ahead of your visit to Pearl Harbor if you have specific accessibility needs.
Respecting the Pearl Harbor Memorial
When you visit Pearl Harbor, it’s important to remember that this is not just a tourist destination—it’s a sacred site of remembrance. Many visitors have personal connections to the events of December 7, 1941, and come to pay their respects. Show respect by speaking softly, avoiding disruptive behavior, and dressing appropriately. The USS Arizona Memorial, in particular, is a place for quiet reflection and should be treated with the utmost reverence.
Extend Your Pearl Harbor Experience
If you have extra time, consider extending your visit to Pearl Harbor by exploring other historical sites on Oahu. The nearby National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, also known as Punchbowl Cemetery, offers a serene setting to honor American service members. Additionally, the Pacific Aviation Museum on Ford Island provides further insight into the aerial aspects of World War II, making it a great addition to any Pearl Harbor tour.
Conclusion
Visiting Pearl Harbor is a powerful experience that offers a unique opportunity to connect with history. By planning ahead, booking Pearl Harbor tours in advance, and showing respect for the memorials, you can ensure that your visit to Pearl Harbor is both meaningful and memorable. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to pay your respects, Pearl Harbor is a must-visit destination that will leave a lasting impact.